Topic: Health and Medicine / Type: Still Image / Location: / Subject Headings: Nurses

1. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1987, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Champa, Edward A.
Date Created:: 1987
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing's final class, the Class of 1987, and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. The photographs are color prints mounted on a light yellow paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. This original class composite is published courtesy of Champa Studios, St. Cloud, Minnesota. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

2. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1986, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Champa, Edward A.
Date Created:: 1986
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1986 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on pale buff paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. This original class composite is published courtesy of Champa Studios, St. Cloud, Minnesota. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

3. Century of leadership 1886-1986, St. Cloud Hospital, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1986
Description:: The St. Cloud Hospital administrators at the various locations included: St. Benedict's Hospital on 9th Avenue North: Sister Anselma Billig (January to summer 1886), Sister Placidia Haehn (1886-1900); St. Raphael's Hospital in east St. Cloud : Sister Placidia Haehn (1890 -1900); St. Raphael's Hospital on 9th Avenue North: Sister Placida Haehn (1900-1902), Sister Hyacinthe Simmer (1902-1908), Sister Secunda Hansen (1908-1921), Sister Serena Bold (1921-1923), Sister Julitta Hoppe (1923-1928); St. Cloud Hospital: Sister Julitta Hoppe (1928 - 1929), Sister Ethelbert Krenik (192 9-1938), Sister Rosaria Zenner (1938-1943), Sister Christopher Rassier (1943 - 1948), Sister Francis Xavier Forster (1948-1958), Sister Lorraine Sauer (formerly) Sister Annora (1958-1959); Sister Jameen Mape (1959-1967); Gene S. Bakke (1967-1984) ; John Frobenius (1985-2003).
Contributing Institution:: Saint Benedict's Monastery
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

4. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1985, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Champa, Edward A.
Date Created:: 1985
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1985 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on off-white paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. This original class composite is published courtesy of Champa Studios, St. Cloud, Minnesota. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

5. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1984, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1984
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1984 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on grey paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

6. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1983, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1983
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1983 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on grey paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

7. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1982, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1982
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1982 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on grey paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

8. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1981, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1981
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1981 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on grey paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

9. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1980, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1980
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1980 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on grey paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

10. Maternity nurse, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1980
Description:: Sister Mary Meyer, pioneer in family maternity nursing, with a mother and new baby.
Contributing Institution:: Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

11. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1979, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1979
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1979 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on grey paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

12. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1978, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1978
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1978 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on grey paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

13. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1977, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1977
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1977 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on blue-grey paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

14. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1976, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1976
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1976 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on blue-grey paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

15. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1975, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Champa, Edward A.
Date Created:: 1975
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1975 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on an off-white paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. This original class composite is published courtesy of Champa Studios, St. Cloud, Minnesota. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

16. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1974, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Fritz, Carl A.
Date Created:: 1974
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1974 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on grey paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

17. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1973, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Fritz, Carl A.
Date Created:: 1973
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1973 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on grey paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

18. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1972, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Fritz, Carl A.
Date Created:: 1972
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1972 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are color prints mounted on grey paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

19. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1971, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Fritz, Carl A.
Date Created:: 1971
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1971 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on an off-white paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

20. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1970, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Fritz, Carl A.
Date Created:: 1970
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1970 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on an off-white paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

21. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1969, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Champa, Edward A.
Date Created:: 1969
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1969 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on an off-white paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. This original class composite is published courtesy of Champa Studios, St. Cloud, Minnesota. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

22. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1968, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Champa, Edward A.
Date Created:: 1968
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1968 and Director Sister Mary Jude Meyer, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on an off-white paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. This original class composite is published courtesy of Champa Studios, St. Cloud, Minnesota. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

23. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1967, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Champa, Edward A.
Date Created:: 1967
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud School of Nursing, Class of 1967 and Director Sister Leonelle Maas, O.S.B. Between the years 1967 and 1986, the term 'hospital' was dropped from the school's name. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on an off-white paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. This original class composite is published courtesy of Champa Studios, St. Cloud, Minnesota.The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

24. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1966, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Champa, Edward A.
Date Created:: 1966
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1966 and Director Sister Leonelle Maas, O.S.B. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on an off-white paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. This original class composite is published courtesy of Champa Studios, St. Cloud, Minnesota. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

25. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1965, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Champa, Edward A.
Date Created:: 1965
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1965 and Director Sister Keith Eickhoff, O.S.B. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on an off-white paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. This original class composite is published courtesy of Champa Studios, St. Cloud, Minnesota.The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

26. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1964, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Champa, Edward A.
Date Created:: 1964
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1964 and Director Sister Keith Eickhoff, O.S.B. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on an off-white paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. This original class composite is published courtesy of Champa Studios, St. Cloud, Minnesota. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

27. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1963, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1963
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1963. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on a yellow paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. It is mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

28. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1962, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1962
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1962. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on a yellow paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

29. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1961, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1961
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1961. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on a yellow paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink.The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

30. Vandenburgh Nurses' Residence at The Swedish Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Creator:: Freden, Chester
Date Created:: 1960 - 1965
Description:: Side view of the Vandenburgh Nurses Residence at The Swedish Hospital just prior to its demolition in the 1960s. This home was in near continuous use by the hospital beginning in the early twentieth century.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

31. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1960, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1960
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1960. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on a yellow paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

32. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1959, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1959
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1959. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on a yellow paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

33. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1911 - 1915, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board begins the nursing school's history with a picture of St. Raphael's Hospital (operated 1900 - 1928) and names Hilma O. Johnson as the first director of nurses (1908 - 1909). It includes group pictures of the first graduates (1911) of St. Raphael's Training School for Nurses, as well as group pictures of students from the Class of 1912, the Classes of 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914, and the Class of 1915. There are individual portraits of students from the Class of 1913 as well as individual portraits of women who served as directors of nurses during those years. The photographs are black-and-white or sepia prints mounted on eight cream colored paper boards, each with identifications hand lettered in black ink. These are mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school’s 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school’s students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the ‘book.’ There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

34. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1916 - 1923, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes group pictures of classes from St. Raphael's Training School for Nurses, Class of 1916, Class of 1917 - 1918, Class of 1918, Class of 1919, Class of 1920 - 1923 and 1922 - 1923. It also includes individual portraits of women who were directors of nurses during those years. The photographs are black-and-white or sepia prints mounted on nine cream colored paper boards, each with identifications hand lettered in black ink. These are mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school’s 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school’s students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the ‘book.’ There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

35. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1924 - 1926, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Raphael's Training School for Nurses, Class of 1924, Class of 1925 and Class of 1926. The photographs are black-and-white or sepia prints mounted on three cream colored paper boards, each with identifications hand lettered in black ink. These are mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

36. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1927 - 1928, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board marks the nursing school's move from St. Raphael's Hospital to the new St. Cloud Hospital (pictured) in 1928. The board includes individual portraits of students from St. Raphael's Training School for Nurses, Class of 1927, and students from the newly renamed St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1928. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on three cream colored paper boards, each with identifications hand lettered in black ink. These are mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

37. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1929 - 1930, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1929 and Class of 1930. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on two cream colored paper boards, each with identifications hand lettered in black ink. These are mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.'. There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

38. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1931 - 1933, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1931, Class of 1932 and Class of 1933. It also includes portraits of directors of nurses from 1932 through 1944. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on six cream colored paper boards, each with identifications hand lettered in black ink. These are mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

39. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1934 - 1936, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1934, Class of 1935 and Class of 1936. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on three cream colored paper boards, each with identifications hand lettered in black ink. These are mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

40. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1937 - 1939, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1937, Class of 1938 and Class of 1939. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on three cream colored paper boards, each with identifications hand lettered in black ink. These are mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

41. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1940 - 1941, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1940 and Class of 1941. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on two cream colored paper boards, each with identifications hand lettered in black ink. These are mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

42. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1942 - 1943, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes printed composites that reproduce individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1942 and Class of 1943. The 1943 composite also shows an image of St. Cloud Hospital. The images are printed in grey scale on pale grey paper with identifications in black and mounted on two cream colored paper boards. These are mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

43. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1944 - 1945, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1944 and Class of 1945. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on two cream colored paper boards, each with identifications hand lettered in black ink. These are mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

44. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1946, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1946, and Sister Giovanni Bieniek, O.S.B., who was director of nurses February 1944 ' July 1957. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on two cream colored paper boards, each with identifications hand lettered in black ink. These are mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

45. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1947, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1947. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on a cream colored paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. It is mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

46. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1948 - 1949, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1948 and Class of 1949. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on two cream colored paper boards, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. They are mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

47. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1950 - 1951, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1950 and Class of 1951. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on two cream colored paper boards, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. They are mounted on a large, brown paper board. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

48. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1955, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1955. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on a cream colored paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

49. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1952 - 1953, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1952, and Class of 1953. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on two cream colored paper boards, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. They are mounted on a large, brown paper board. Note:The significance of stars fixed to some portraits from the class of 1952 is unknown. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

50. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1954, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1954. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on a cream colored paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

51. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1956, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1956. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on a cream colored paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

52. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1958, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1958. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on a yellow paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

53. St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing graduates 1957, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Kray, Lidwina; Town, Marian; St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association
Date Created:: 1958
Description:: This board includes individual portraits of students from St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing, Class of 1957. The photographs are black-and-white prints mounted on a cream colored paper board, with identifications hand lettered in black ink. The first training school for nurses in St. Cloud, Minnesota, opened at St. Raphael's Hospital (predecessor to St. Cloud Hospital) in September 1908, one year after the state legislature mandated that all nurses working in Minnesota hospitals be licensed. As did the hospital, the education program operated under the auspices of the Sisters of the Order of Saint Benedict in St. Joseph, Minnesota. From its inception until it closed in 1987, the school was conducted as a three-year diploma program that blended academic and practical training for the nursing profession. In 1964, the school began admitting male and married students. The large format photo composite boards were first created in 1958 by two graduates of the school, Lidwina Kray and Marian Town, as part of the St. Cloud Hospital School of Nursing Alumnae Association celebration of the school's 50th anniversary. The boards were displayed in a book-like frame that allowed viewers to page through the history of the school's students. Each year following, graduating classes added their portraits to the 'book.' There are 50 boards in all.
Contributing Institution:: CentraCare Health - St. Cloud Hospital
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Studio portraits

54. Ma Schnabel, Center City, Minnesota

Creator:: Hazelden Foundation
Date Created:: 1949
Description:: Photograph of Ma Schnabel sitting in a lawn chair. As a registered nurse and an excellent cook, Ma Scnabel did everything except counseling during the first years of Hazelden's existence. She was well known for her compassion and kindness.
Contributing Institution:: Hazelden Foundation
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

55. Employees at St. Peter State Hospital, St. Peter, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1947?
Description:: This photograph shows a large group of St. Peter State Hospital employees standing on the front steps of the Center building. The names of many of the employees have been written on the reverse side of the photo. Dr. Freeman is at left in the front row. Dr. Grimes is at left in the second row, behind Dr. Freeman.
Contributing Institution:: St. Peter Regional Treatment Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

56. Minneapolis General Hospital administrator Dr. Pollard attended by student nurse Lori Vaaler, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1947
Description:: Minneapolis General Hospital administrator Dr. Pollard is shown as a patient being attended to by student nurse Lori Vaaler.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

57. Delivery nurse bringing baby to mother at Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1947
Description:: A masked nurse is shown bringing a baby to its mother at the Minneapolis General Hospital.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

58. Wellesmere nurses residence at St. Barnabas Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1945?
Description:: Exterior view of the Wellesmere Nurses Residence at St. Barnabas Hospital in Minneapolis. A nursing student waits for a bus on the corner.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

59. School of Nursing built in 1945, St. Cloud Hospital, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1945 - 1950
Description:: The St. Cloud School of Nursing was built one block south of the hospital in 1945 with the help of federal funds. It included recreational, library and classroom facilities.
Contributing Institution:: Saint Benedict's Monastery
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

60. Red Cross nurses on the front steps of the American Swedish Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1943-05
Description:: Nurses in white uniforms and hats with veils, pose in front of the American Swedish Institute. Front row left: Mrs. Peterson, Mrs. Alda Fogelholm.
Contributing Institution:: American Swedish Institute
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

61. Cadet nurse graduation, Minneapolis General Hospital and University of Minnesota School of Nursing, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1942 - 1945
Description:: Nursing graduation of the Minneapolis General Hospital and the University of Minnesota. Nurses in cadet nurse corps uniforms and nursing uniforms climb the steps of Northrup Auditorium at the university.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

62. Classroom at The Swedish Hospital School of Nursing, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Creator:: Kroska, George R.
Date Created:: 1940?
Description:: A classroom at The Swedish Hospital School of Nursing in Minneapolis that features a "patient" resting in a hospital bed in the front corner of the room.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

63. Student nurses in Harrington Hall at Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1940 - 1949
Description:: Student nurses shown sitting on the steps of Harrington Hall at the Minneapolis General Hospital nurses' residence.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

64. Sisters praying in hospital chapel at St. Cloud Hospital, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1940 - 1949
Description:: Sisters praying in the chapel at St. Cloud Hospital.
Contributing Institution:: Saint Benedict's Monastery
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

65. Sisters Julitta Hoppe (right) and Lawrence Kiffmeyer assisting with an emergency, St. Cloud Hospital, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1940 - 1949
Description:: Sister Julitta Hoppe and Sister Lawrence Kiffmeyer assist with an emergency.
Contributing Institution:: Saint Benedict's Monastery
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

66. Sister Sandra Fleischhacker in the X-ray Department, St. Cloud Hospital, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1940 - 1949
Description:: Sister Sandra Fleischhacker worked in the X-ray Department of the St. Cloud Hospital.
Contributing Institution:: Saint Benedict's Monastery
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

67. Sister Cunegund Kuefler in nursery at St. Cloud Hospital, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: Molitor, Robert C.
Date Created:: 1940 - 1949
Description:: Sister Cunegund Kuefler oversaw the nursery in the St. Cloud Hospital. She began her 64-year career in obstetrics at St. Raphael's Hospital in 1904.
Contributing Institution:: Saint Benedict's Monastery
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

68. Sister Borgia Knelleken in the Animal Laboratory at St. Cloud Hospital, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Creator:: St. Cloud Edition Our Sunday Vivitor
Date Created:: 1940 - 1949
Description:: Because Sister Borgia was willing to take on any task asked of her, she responded to Dr. Page E. Stangl's (pathologist) request to help him set up a laboratory of animals for research. She called herself the zoo-keeper and worked with this project in her quiet, unassuming way for 39 years--first in crowded conditions among the offices on 6th floor of the hospital and then in the seclusion of the sub-basement.
Contributing Institution:: Saint Benedict's Monastery
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

69. School of Nursing homecoming of 1939, St. Cloud Hospital, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1940 - 1949
Description:: School of Nursing homecoming attendees of 1939 pose in front of St. Cloud Hospital.
Contributing Institution:: Saint Benedict's Monastery
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

70. School of Nursing cadet nurses, St. Cloud Hospital, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1940 - 1949
Description:: Sister Giovanni Bieniek, the director of the St. Cloud School of Nursing poses with cadet nurses. This program existed from 1943 -1948.
Contributing Institution:: Saint Benedict's Monastery
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

71. Nurse taking a pulse at the Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1940 - 1949
Description:: Nurse Mary Masonis shown checking a patient's pulse at the Minneapolis General Hospital.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

72. Nurses working at the Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1940 - 1949
Description:: Nurses Marion Miller and Bonnie Page are shown working at the Minneapolis General Hospital.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

73. Nurses in costume for the Minneapolis General Hospital carnival, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1940 - 1949
Description:: Shown left to right are Marjorie Day, Doris Wiese, Jane Gillis, Eileen Snyder and Julie Bengstom in costume for the Minneapolis General Hospital's annual Carnival revue.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

74. Nurse cadets from Minneapolis General Hospital School of Nursing, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Creator:: Williams, A. L.
Date Created:: 1940 - 1949
Description:: Nurse cadets in uniform from Minneapolis General Hospital's school of nursing are shown posing for a phorograph.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

75. Miss Ruth Peterson of St. Barnabas Hospital Teaching Sterilization, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1940 - 1949
Description:: Miss Ruth Peterson, supervisor of obstetrics at St. Barnabas Hospital, teaches aide Betty Cunningham the principles of sterilization.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

76. Employee Frank Karn (1928-1973) and Sister Consilia Nesges, St. Cloud Hospital, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1940 - 1949
Description:: Frank Karn transferred from employment from Saint Benedict's Convent to St. Cloud Hospital when it opened in 1928 and stayed on for 45 years. He was a registered engineer.
Contributing Institution:: Saint Benedict's Monastery
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

77. St. Barnabas Hospital School of Nursing student putting away her uniform, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1940 - 1945
Description:: A nursing student at St. Barnabas Hospital is putting away her uniform in her room at the Wellesmere Nurses Residence in Minneapolis. Nurses were required to have freshly ironed and starched uniforms for every shift.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

78. Red Cross work in the early 1940s, College of Saint Benedict, St. Joseph, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1940 - 1945
Description:: Faculty and students work for the Red Cross at the College of Saint Benedict.
Contributing Institution:: Saint Benedict's Monastery
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

79. Student nurse prepping for surgery at The Swedish Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1940
Description:: The Swedish Hospital School of Nursing class of 1941 student Eileen Larson Johnson scrubbing in for an operation in scrub room C-D at The Swedish Hospital. Notice the cotton surgical mask that covers her face and wraps over her entire head.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

80. Sisters Rita Claire Engel (right) and Danile Knight in the pharmacy, St. Cloud Hospital, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1939
Description:: Sister Rita Claire Engel and Sister Danile Knight served as pharmacists at the St. Cloud Hospital. The hospital kept up-to-date with the newest drugs.
Contributing Institution:: Saint Benedict's Monastery
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

81. Physiotherapy at the Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1938
Description:: Minneapolis General Hospital staff and patients are shown in the physiotherapy department.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

82. Outpatient examination rooms at Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1938
Description:: Nurses are shown attending to patients in the Minneapolis General Hospital's outpatient examining rooms.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

83. Outpatient clinics registration area at the Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1938
Description:: Two staff members are shown working at the neurology and mental hygiene clinic at the Minneapolis General Hospital.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

84. Nurses in the funeral chapel at Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1938
Description:: Nurses and staff are shown in the Minneapolis General Hospital's funeral chapel; pictured standing are Dr. A.E. Karlstrom and Miss Ida MacDonald.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

85. Nurses' dining room at the Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1938
Description:: An internal view of the Minneapolis General Hospital Nurses' Dining Room. Pictured from left to right are staff members Betty Simonson, Clara Nelson, Mary Wittko, Naemi Bergstrom, Helen Stein, Gladys Lund, Barbara Perlick, and Dorothy Schiffler.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

86. Nurse assists with suturing at the Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1938
Description:: In the emergency room at Minneapolis General Hospital, Olive Lenberg is shown assisting two physicians and a nurse with suturing a patient's wound.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

87. Minneapolis General Hospital's sewing room, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1938
Description:: An internal view of the Minneapolis General Hospital's sewing room; seamstresses pictured left to right are Gladys Murray, Blanche Myers, and Leone Lattimer.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

88. Milk and formula laboratory at the Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1938
Description:: Nurses are shown in the at Minneapolis General Hospital's milk and formula laboratory. Pictured left to right are Louise Clark, Dorothea Etter, and Eileen Hanson.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

89. Men's fracture ward at the Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1938
Description:: Nurse Irene Magnusson and Dr. Robert Maves are shown attending to a patient in the Minneapolis General Hospital's men's fracture ward.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

90. Eye clinic nurse at Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1938
Description:: A masked nurse is shown at the Minneapolis General Hospital's eye clinic.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

91. Electrocardiography lab at Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1938
Description:: Staff are shown demonstrating the Minneapolis General Hospital's electrocardiograph equipment.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

92. Burn treatment at Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1938
Description:: Minneapolis General Hospital nurses are shown treating a burn victim by immersion.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

93. Nurse attending to patient at the Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1935-06-12
Description:: A procedure picture for diabetic training at the Minneapolis General Hospital.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

94. Fracture ward at Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1935
Description:: Two nurses are shown helping a patient in the Minneapolis General Hospital's fracture ward.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

95. Minneapolis General Hospital School of Nursing's homecoming parade float, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1933-10-28
Description:: Minneapolis General Hospital's student nurses are shown on the first-prize-winning Homecoming float.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

96. Nurse in uniform, Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1933-05-05
Description:: A nurse is shown modeling an old uniform at the Minneapolis General Hospital.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

97. Nurse in uniform, Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1933-05-05
Description:: A nurse is shown modeling an old uniform with a tie at the Minneapolis General Hospital.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

98. Nurse in uniform, Minneapolis General Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1933-05-05
Description:: A nurse is shown modeling an old uniform with an apron at the Minneapolis General Hospital.
Contributing Institution:: Hennepin Medical History Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

99. Aerial view of at St. Cloud Hospital, St. Cloud, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1932
Description:: A 1932 aerial view of the St. Cloud Hospital reveals a half X-shape overlooking the Mississippi River.
Contributing Institution:: Saint Benedict's Monastery
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Black-and-white photographs

100. Employees at St. Peter State Hospital, St. Peter, Minnesota

Date Created:: 1931
Description:: This photograph shows the nurses and staff members of the St. Peter State Hospital. Two separate photos were taken and placed beside each other to form this large photo. The employees were standing on the front steps of the Center building in both of the original photos.
Contributing Institution:: St. Peter Regional Treatment Center
Type:: Still Image
Format:: Panoramas

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